The 15 Basic Carnivore Families

Should Restrictive Policies On Smoking At Workplaces Be...

Should restrictive policies on smoking at workplaces be punitive or supportive? Venkata Sravani Reddy Seethi Western Kentucky University Abstract Cigarette smoking has several adverse effects on an employee’s health, the productivity of the organization, and the overall economy of the nation. Several laws and policies have been initiated and implemented since the knowledge about the illness and deaths caused by smoking have been discovered. Different states have adopted these policies in different ways, ultimately aiming to ensure a healthier working labor and healthier future generations. The current paper provides an introduction to the ill effects of smoking, and the advantages and disadvantages of†¦show more content†¦It is estimated that smokers use the health care services approximately 50% more than those who do not smoke. Various measures have been taken in the past few decades to contain smoking at working places to ensure a healthier smoke-free environment. Hospitals were one of the first organizations to implement restrictive smoking policies at work. These policies were introduced in resp onse to the adverse effects of smoking, and classification of nicotine as a potential carcinogen. The hospitals were willing to promote smoke free environments, and to emphasize the harmful effects of tobacco smoke. The success rate of these restrictive policies varied in different organizations from reducing the number of cigarettes smoked per day, to complete avoidance of cigarettes, to no effect at all. Various studies have been conducted in both health care related organizations and non-health care related organizations to study the effect of these policies on the smoking behavior of employees. This paper elaborates on the effects of smoking on the health of the workforce, economy, and the productivity of an organization, followed by comparison of the effects of punitive restrictive policies and a caring approach, and a few recommendations for policy designing. The restrictive policies should ultimately result in a healthier labor, regardless of the nature of the organization. Effects of Smoking

Cyber Attack And Information Security †Myassignmenthelp.Com

Questions: What was the problem? Who were affected due to the data breach? How did the problem occur? Why did the problem occur? What are the solutions of the problem? Answers: Intoducation Scottrade bank recently faced a security data breach of its database in April 2017. It had a database of more than 20000 customers. The data base was not secured properly and it was left open to the public. Chris Vickey who was the MacKeeper researcher created the database which was designed on March 31. Vickey informed that the copany was contacted by him and later connected to a staffer on the Scottrade bank (Ablon et al., 2016). The security team of the Scottrade bank assured to make the information secure. After some days he informed about the resolving of the problem. But the data was leaked eventually in the month of April. The customers who lost their data included personal details, credit cards details and also their account details. The number of credit cards profile which was exposed is more than 48000. Also the social security numbers, names, addresses and phone numbers were also exposed due to the data breach (Young, 2014). These data are undoubtedly most confidential acc ording to priority list on the basis of security level. This data should be secured by the bank and the exposure of the data was really unexpected and created lack of reliability in the customer. On April 2 it was first informed by a third party vendor named as Genpact. Genpact informed that the data set was informed to a cloud server that did not made the security protocols in a correct way (Federgreen Sachs, 2015). Due to this reason the information was not secured at all. That file included information regarding the loan application information which was a small B2B unit placed in Scottrade bank. It had a non public information of more than 20000 people and businesses. Due To the security breach undoubtedly the 20000 people and businesses were affected as their confidential data was exposed to public. Any unwanted access of those data can lead to a high damage of the data. Information like phone number, address, names was exposed due to that data breach. Some details regarding the information of the credit card was also left exposed due to the security breach (Gao, Zhong Mei, 2015). The amount of information was not in a small range and the people loosed their reliability on the bank. The bank was also affected in terms of reliability issue with the customers. The bank was really affected in terms of customer satisfaction. It was task of highest priority of the bank so that the bank can make the security with highest priority. Any hacker could take the advantage of making the insecure data in their own purpose. The data breach was happened due to the lack of proper security set up of the information. On April 2 it was first informed by a third party vendor named as Genpact. Genpact informed that the data set was informed to a cloud server that did not made the security protocols in a correct way. Due to this reason the information was not secured at all. That file included information regarding the loan application information which was a small B2B unit placed in Scottrade bank. It had non public information of more than 20000 people and businesses (Gray, 2015). It is also informed that the data set was also not encrypted. The data can be easily accessible by the unwanted people due to the lack of security features like encryption. The main issue in this case was that the third party vendor was unable to deliver the security features to the banking portal. The problem took place due to many factors. The designer of the security system was unable to make the system properly secured. Chris Vickey who was the MacKeeper researcher created the database which was designed on March 31 (Peltier, 2013). Vickey informed that the company was contacted by him and later connected to a staffer on the Scottrade bank. The security team of the Scottrade bank assured to make the information secure. After some days he informed about the resolving of the problem. But the data was leaked eventually in the month of April (Renaud, 2017). The third party was also unable to make the data security assured. Zenpact which was the third party responsible for the design of the security system related to the banks information was unable to stop the Data loss. Genpact informed that the data set was informed to a cloud server that did not made the security protocols in a correct way (Kuo Varki, 2014). Due to this reason the information was not secured at all. That fi le included information regarding the loan application information which was a small B2B unit placed in Scottrade bank. It had no public information of more than 20000 people and businesses. It is also informed that the data set was also not encrypted. Here are some solutions to the security problems which are given below. The information of the banking system should be secured with encryption (Kwon Han, 2017). Encryption makes a data in coded form so that the unauthorised access can be stopped. The access of the third party vendor should be more restricted. If the third party vendor makes any security feature then that should be verified. Antivirus and the firewalls should be more powerful and updated. The software and the hardware system should be uddated and maintained frequently. References Ablon, L., Heaton, P., Lavery, D., Romanosky, S. (2016). Data Theft Victims, and Their Response to Breach Notifications. Federgreen, W. R., Sachs, F. E. (2015). U.S. Patent Application No. 14/618,434. Gao, X., Zhong, W., Mei, S. (2015). Security investment and information sharing under an alternative security breach probability function. Information Systems Frontiers, 17(2), 423-438. Gray, M. F. (2015). U.S. Patent No. D746,305. Washington, DC: U.S. Patent and Trademark Office. Kuo, H. C., Varki, S. (2014). Are Firms Perceived As Safer After an Information Breach?. ACR North American Advances. Kwon, S. M., Han, C. H. (2017). Empirical Investigation on Information Breach Effect on the Market Value of the Firm: Focused on Source and Long Term Performance. Journal of Society for e-Business Studies, 21(2). Peltier, T. R. (2013). Information security fundamentals. CRC Press. Young, E. (2014). Educational privacy in the online classroom: FERPA, MOOCs, and the big data conundrum. Harv. JL Tech., 28, 549.

Media Violence Essays (768 words) - Dispute Resolution, Crime

Media Violence BLOOD! GUNS! DEATH! ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ TV heroes endorse tanks of noxious,flesh-eating gas The complex age of elaborate laptops, portable color televisions in every room, and pocket radios the size of a basic calculator have all taken their toll on American society. In a furious outburst reflecting the contemporary society in which we live, television has come to represent all that is evil and wicked for our children. Through gruesome, explicit, and often unrealistic portrayals of death and violence, the impressionable clay of our children's minds are being molded into vicious statues incapable of comprehending the gap between what is real and what is injurious. What you see is what you get has taken on an all too terrifying reality. It's not just an escapist ideal, denial, or unavailable evidence that define why people equate violence on TV with the violence in their lives and in other Americans lives. It's a founded and plausible justification. Over 1,000 detailed studies confirm this link. Advanced scientific research illustrates the horrific results we hate to hear: television is bad for kids. Our electronic babysitter has reached the end of her employment - she shoots out too many intensely violent acts in a surprisingly perfunctory way. Leonard Eron, PhD at the University of Illinois, conducted a close study of television viewing from age 5 to age 30. The results hurt our television-loving brains: the more hours of television violence viewed, the more the tendency for aggressive behavior in teenage years becomes as does the likelihood of criminal acts and arrest in later years. Brandon Centerwell, professor at the University of Washington, depicted the doubling of the homicide rate after the introduction of television. Imitation, an austere reality which we are forced to accept, can be seen everywhere. The gory bloodbath at Luby's Cafeteria, which left 21 dead, was rooted in the killer's passion for the movie The Fischer King as was the impact of Stephen King's works that gave inspiration for a 17-year-old boy to shoot his teacher and hold the class hostage. Even the colossal resurgence of the Ku Klux Klan in the 1920's can be associated with media. Children in an ambience of intensive violent media become desensitized to violent acts, clearing a path towards an apathetic stance towards violence as an adult. Also, this milieu of gargantuan helpings of fevered violence leads to profoundly aggressive behavior as an adult and the ghastly fear of the world around them. And unfortunately, it's an indisputable fact that violence sells in the 90's. turn on the television during prime time and right away a throng of gruesome programs amasses you from Extreme Wrestling to CNN news. When's the last time you heard something positive on the news as opposed to civil war in Europe, the death of an inner-city youth by a rival gang, or the brutal rape and murder of a child by their parent? Perhaps the news contributes more than just an insightful knowledge of events. Perhaps Columbine copycats and school bomb threats may never have arisen if the entire world hadn't witnessed the blood-soaked terrors via cable television. An early study performed by Liebert and Baron in 1972 concedes that the willingness of a child to harm another child is increased by the intake of violence-charged television programming. Cartoon superhero contributors of this belligerent behavior include the seemingly unlikely Superman and Batman. Differentiating between fantasy and reality remains especially perplexing for children under the age of 8. Like sponges, they absorb but don't distinguish. We wonder why there exists this bellicose disposition among Americans, a characteristic prevalent more so here than in any other country. Could it be that media violence has evolved into an intricate art where the more money and computer graphics spent on the mind-blowing action exhibitions makes all the difference in profit? Could it be that the artificial death spectacles and mass slaughter of insignificant characters desensitizes us to the finality and reality of what death is actually like? Or could it be that the ultimate human demise in the movies is now more like a choreographed dance number with intricate moves and creative turns than a dramatic conclusiveness of life? When will Americans do something about this horrid and grotesque tragedy and take steps towards curing this